Setting Up CI/CD Pipeline with GitHub Actions (Hands-on)

In this blog, we’ll walk through the process of setting up a Continuous Integration (CI) and Continuous Deployment (CD) pipeline for a Python Flask application using GitHub Actions. GitHub Actions allows you to automate workflows directly in your GitHub repository.

What is GitHub Actions?

    • GitHub Actions is a feature provided by GitHub that enables you to automate workflows directly within your GitHub repository.
    • It allows you to define custom workflows using YAML syntax, which are triggered by events like code pushes, pull requests, or other repository activities.

By setting up CI/CD pipeline with GitHub Actions, you ensure that your Flask application undergoes automated testing and, if successful, is automatically deployed . This helps maintain code quality, catch issues early, and streamline the release process.

Uploading your Flask app along with the Dockerfile to GitHub :

Follow these steps:

  1. Create a GitHub Account: If you don’t have a GitHub account, create one at GitHub. Follow this tutorial for more information [link]
  2. Create a New Repository:
    • Log in to your GitHub account.
    • Click on the “+” sign in the top right corner and choose “New repository.”
    • Fill in the repository name, description, and other details.
    • Initialize this repository with a README – README.md file should contain information that helps users and contributors understand your project
    • Choose .gitignore template for Python because that is the technology you are using

To edit the README on GitHub:

  1. Click on the “README.md” file.
  2. On the top-right of the README, you’ll see a pencil icon. Click on it to enter the edit mode.
  3. Make your changes.
  4. Add a commit message to describe your changes.

  1. Set Up Git Locally:
    • Install Git on your local machine if you haven’t already.
    • Open a terminal and navigate to your project directory.
  2. Initialize a Git Repository:
    bash
    git init
  3. Add Your Files to the Repository:
    bash
    git add .
  4. Commit Your Changes:
    bash
    git commit -m "Initial commit"
  5. Connect to GitHub:
    • On your GitHub repository page, you’ll find a section called “Quick setup.”
    • Copy the URL under “…or push an existing repository from the command line.”
  6. Push to GitHub:
    bash
    git remote add origin <paste_your_repository_url>
    git branch -M main
    git push -u origin main
  7. Verify on GitHub:
    • Visit your GitHub repository. You should see your code and files there.
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